.4.) Railway Link ! On Charlottes OXYGEN THERAPY MAY BE Queen Charlotte Islands, With 'Peace' stretching almost 200 miles long and 50 miles at the northern and widest portion, lie in a gen The village of Stewart, Brit-1 ish Columbia, is Canada's mosti INSTALLED FOR LOGGERS VICTORIA (CP) Installation of oxygen therapy in large logging camps and plants may be ordered by the workmen's compensation board. A training school has been successful during the last few months, a board member said. eral northwest-southwest direc northerly deep-water port on I tion from 50 to 100 miles from the Pacific, situated at the head I British Columbia's mainland. of the 60-mile long Portland I' Canal, approximately 130 miles I Composed of two principle is lands Moresby to the south north of Prince Rupert and N' " 1 and northern Graham the! about 100 miles inland from the! 'Charlottes comprise the west-' Pacific coastline. FRANK CALDKR, 36 year-old QUEEN CHARLOTTE Crabmeat member of the B.C. Legislature, is the first and only native In ernmost boundaries of B.C., and hold a major portion of the natural resources of fish and timber of B.C. Home of the giant Sitka spruce stands, huge tracts of western hemlock and red cedar, the Charlottes are estimated as holding more than 12,000.000,000 board feet of merchantable timber. Heavy logging is the main industry on the Islands. More than 8,000,000 pounds of commercial fish mostly salmon are taken annually in Queen Charlotte waters, notably from the northern shoals which provide excellent trolling for spring and cohoe salmon during certain seasons of the year. , The Msnds were first settled at the turn of the century by farming homesteaders who found the moderate climate and i t ( dian to have been elected to the provincial government. Serving his third consecutive term of office, Mr. Calder represents the constituency of Atlin, largest in area in the province. "Resources of northern B.C. would stagger the imagination," Cal Portland Canal, through the centre of which passes the Alaska. B.C. boundary, penetrates with a deep, navigable waterway the coastal mountain barrier. North of Stewart extends the Bear River valley, varying in width from one-half to two miles over a length of 10 miles before it narrows into the Bear River Pass leading into northern interior B.C. To date, Stewart has existed principally as a distributing and supply centre for the Portland Canal mining district and as such has had varying population and economy. All active mining declined of late, leaving only a few hundred persons scattered in the community until the recent discovery on Leduc glacier. The Leduc discovery, 25 miles north of Stewart, promises to become a major mining venture. Stewart Board of Trade is ac der recently told the House. Delkatlah Slough is the Indian village of Old Masset. Queen Charlotte Islands is the land of the Haidas, famed for their slate totem pole carvings of 100 years ago. MASSET VILLAGE, one of the principal communities on the Queen Charlotte Islands, is located on the north mast of northern Graham Island, just jiiMiie MasAft Harbor. Main occupation nf the community is fishing. Across From Masset, Q.C. Is., packed by Queen Charlotte Canners, Ltd., producers of fine quality crabmeat for over thirty years. 1,000,000 Pies Expert's Record UY END SEASONAL EMPLOYMENT GAP Mrs. Sally McCutcheon. To. of good soil a good combination. Laraine, Ohio, must hold some j Remoteness from markets, how-sort of record. " lever, proved an insurmountable She learned to bake apple pies barrier and agriculture today In 1911 in Bluefield, W. Va., then is limited. successively worked In restaur- Climate, under the influence Islands Crab Canner Experiments With Oysters for Added Markets tive In promoting a railroad trom B.C.'s Peace River to its port as offering the shortest route to tidewater shipping of any route 350 miles. We started packing crabmeat before there was a "Northland Empire." W" just called it "Queer Country." ants in Columbus, O.; Tiffin, O., and finally Heilman's in nearby Willard, O , Saying that she has baked at least one pie per day, she figures she has a life-time total of of the Japanese currents, records a mean high of 57 and a mean low of 37 with a year round frost-free period in the extreme south, to temperatures of 57 and 33, and a 169-day, 48- jAn experiment which hasj Simpson says tie got the idea has planted on the broad sand beaches of the north end of the Grizzly bears of the Rocky Mountain region may weigh as developing lor the pa st j of raising oysters as an experi-years on the beaches of jment when trying to find some around 1,000,000. At one time. year average, frost-free period she was baking 201 pies a day. Ion the extreme north end. Charlottes have come from much as 900 pounds. - fcet, on the north end of thetfaeet of the shell-fishing Indus-gai-pri Charlotte Islands, holds itry which could provide em-'!f promise that Its success will ployment for Masset residents !i a serious gap In seasonal : during the normally slack .Ai!mimDnt in fha idanrlo' fii'hJt.ntk. T ...... ...... . . Japan, but the latest planting has come from seeds developed in southern B.C. waters. Area where the oysters are being raised is also the only.bed in B.C. for razor-clams, tastiest of the species. Irk industry. which Is the season of the ft Is too early yet to arrive oyster harvest, tf definite conclusions, says Most of the oyster seed he Satn Simpson, operator of j ' yflicn Charlotte Canners, but! hopes that In another year will be able to harvest the Good Fishing To Be Found In Terrace Streams, Lakes flpt commercial yield of ovs- "This is wonderful fishing arthritis and other ailments. ftr ever taken north of the i;lf of Georgia. Jlf our experiments prove ttyessful, we will be able to ntr the competitive oyster rairket. We ran grow them In Commercial development of the springs, however, has not yet country." So said Game Warden Jack Williams as he described the landing of a 27-pound sleel- been attempted. Lakelse Lake itself and Kalum Lake to the north pro north and they appear to head while fishing In Terrace's even better quality tliian i Conner Ri ver recpntlv. vide ideal boating,, fishing, hse grown In southern waters. Although Cooper River has ! swimming and summer camping long been a favorite steelhead- grounds, easily accessible to good roads. CIVIC CENTRE Other opportunities for recre ation are golfing, skiing, rifle- shooting, bowling. Community life revolves around the village's civic centre which sponsors such sports as basketball, boxing, roller skating, stage entertain ment, badminton and dancing. Besides, Terrace boasts 15 different service and fraternal organizations: Board of Trade. Ing river for local anglers, Williams' prize catch was the top fish taken so far on sport gear. Said Williams: "I love fishing and have had a fair share, but this big steel-head gave me my biggest thrill of all times. "I had him on about 30 minutes before I realized how big he was. Then I saw him. Before I landed him an hour after that, he had taken more than 80 yards of line out. It was a ticklish situation for several minutes." The fish measured 41 H Inches long and sported an 11-Inch tail. Williams entered his catch in an International angling contest. But fishing is not the only recreation available to either residents or tourists. Perhaps foremost In tourist attractions are the mineral hot springs at Lakelse Lake 16 Junior Chamber of Commerce, C anadian Legion, Kinsmen, Kin But It takes between four nd five years for the oysters " mature here compared to hree years in the south," says 't Simpson. JffiST IN CRABS Queen Charlotte Canners was stablished nearly two genera-ions ago by Mr. Simpson's ther, the late Captain Eugene aipson, who devised the first uccessful crab canning method nit the Pacific Coast. The Simpsons, originally 'rom Seattle, set out for the "north" In 1914 aboard a 38-foot boat. Taking their time, they Tived in Prince Rupert two tiers later, where the elder Stjnpsnn went to work In a fish-parking plant. fl'rom fish packing. Dad warn to fish-buying and shortly Marled his own packing plant, nrocssing ihe big crabs of Hunte Straits. .fills were the first processed erl to hit the market from thf west coast and business was pretty good," recalls Sam tojsy. Mint the business went "flat orke" In 1930 and remained IlKipprative until three year liti'rwhen Sam re-established ft into it3 present-day capac ettes, Masonic Lodge, Rotary Club, Odd Fellows, Rebekah. Orange Lodge, Canadian Legion Ladles' Auxiliary, Farmers' Institute, Parent-Teachers' Asso ciation and Hospital Auxiliary. Churches include the Roman Catholic, Baptist, Anglican, 'y ft I -j;S-.;i:::-:-.. i?., a -i :;;":!::-. " eHf i kimikA mmmmm i &:mmsm i l ij titers mm y .' : r -- mmi Partners in Prospority..- United, Pentecostal, Lutheran, Christian Reformed, Seventh- Day Adventists and Gospel Ln a pel. miles from Terrace, the largest on the continent. Eight springs the biggest more than 100 feet across flow continuously at a temperature of 186 degrees. Prominent medical men have recommended the springs for relief of rheumatism, lumbago, Transient accommodation Is supplied by two hotels and five auto courts. Three areas within the village have been set aside as parks and two public parks are supervised by the B.C. Forest Service. ity. Sim, the father of a son and two daughters, is a stocky, out- i pnkr-n individual In his late ; forties. He is especially out-1 peken about American boats I Wing in the Hecate Straits, j tl stretch of water between j RI"s mainland coast and thei QUALITY ASSURED Qlicon Charlottes. Mr. INVASION lie big invasion Into the fTlie traits by United States and AHka crab and salmon fisherman is drastically reducing the 'ivories population." He claims 'hji Canada declared the straits i "territorial (home) waters" rtly after B.C. entered the dtitederation of Canada, but just haven't had the sense enforce it." f'lt Hecate Straits for years kve been considered as oft-hie waters from a three-mile "ii east of the Charlottes aind Jst of the mainland, thus open to foreign vessels. ?And if that is the rase, the nese and even the Russians within their rights to tish tliPie. That would be a fine rfkle of affairs!" exclaimed Sm. irtw Simpsons are not oiily Mrters, hut fishermen them-fes. Their 60-foot broad-"tamed crabber Dungeness was nfch boat among more than 100 Americans and Canadians in the traits last year. Skippered by Sam's son Gene, the Dungeness is the onlv boat FOR nearly 100 years. Pacific salmon have been a major factor in the economy of British Columbia. Today they are the backbone of a great industry ... one which over the years has brought hundreas of millions of dollars into the province. Today, too, in British Columbia, great pkms are afoot for extensive industrialization and development. These plans will man much new wealth and new employment, will bring this great province closer to a full realization of its splendid destiny in our national life. Yet without foresight and goodwill in industrial a-.ning the price-less heritage of the salmon fisheries will be destroyed. Wi:e planning can aid in conserving the salmon, and is no hindrance to industrial development. Freedom to expand one is completely compatible with freedom to conserve the other. They are partners in prosperity. The Department of Fisheries of the Government of Catxida, at sea cmd on land in British Columbia, is playing its full part, with the co-operation of industry and those engaged in fishing, to conserve and protect the priceless-heritage of the Pacific Salmon, that this great nature! resource may be preserved as a full partner in the growth of British Coiiimbia. For Interetting information about ibt fishing industry writ to th Department of Fisheries, Ottawa, for a fr copy of the booklet "Canada's Pacific Salmon." 'he B.C. coast built expressly m crao fishing. HAIINA h ir Cylinders ani Vilvts tVL Quauty I f Used a 1001 ways In J industry. Can increase 1 Production un to 100. i wherever repeat motion needed. Contact (Ti9II3IiCi GROSSMAN MACHINERY CO. LTD OS (EACH V1 BRITISH COLUMBIA PACKER LTD., VANCOUVER, CANADA Ncouv-n 1 v