ft lapp mg Largest hvdro SourS? Could Unleash MineralGianr S3 BV I.A8KY STANWOOD CONVEST EXPLORATION COMPANY LIMITED i Like slumbering giant. NorthjandEmpire Edition, June 30, 1954. Page 23 I British Columbia'i northland Is stirring sr.d the key to its 1 strongbox of untold wealth lies I in harnessing what is believed to be the greatest hydro poter: j tial in the world. But sioii. on development of I " " ' - rt .1--.!aH.i'i in i ... - j-rT-nB,,!,,,,,,! V .1 i f jthe Atiin Lake-Yukon River Mnng Properties Optioned and Developed i v atershed estimated to hold a notential of 5.000,000 to 20nm.. nod horseDOWer mav be miroH down for years unless a satis- jactory outcome is reached soon in a dramatic. power play now In progress. Jockevins for the favnr rf 1001 FEDERAL BUILDING TORONTO (1) ONTARIO (wo governments and the right to rouse the sleeDine northland nower Titan are two of North America's biggest metallurgical iitlarouiu tho A lnmn. i ' fpany of America, and Frobisher Limited, a Canadian company B.C. OFFICE: 801 Royal Bank Building Vancouver 2, B.C. grwcKea ay weauny, mine-noid- YUKON OFFICE; Whitehorse, V.T. sing venture Wmited Kadi Is negotiating with the anaaian ana British Columbia (.oernments; each is trying to Mniibid tho other with proposals projects ranging from $600,-K,000 to more than a billion (dollars. f Two governments are involved Wause part of the watershed fin question lies In the Yukon, 'v.hose resources are controlled r the Canadian government, Send part lies in B.C., over jvnirn the provincial govern- RIVER STEAMERS, once the main form of transportation in the Yukon, no longer ply the mighty river to Dawson City and Mayo Landing. Good roads and heavy trucks now take the place of these wood-burning paddle- wheelers whidh have been relegated to decay and crumble on the beach. This fleet of stately river queens is owned by the British Yukon Navigation Co. Ltd., which today uses trucks and buses instead. icni exercises control. The present hiph.WM r,i. i(.ihib iwvviopea wnen a proposal by Alcoa to create a large UNITED RENO HILL MINES LIMITED SILVER - LEAD - ZINC - CADMIUM' stated that investigation had shown the Dower resource mM and smelting costs which a nearby hvdro nrnWt ,r.u While Tulsequah is just within the Alaska-B.C. border, It remains within a 25-mlle reach offer, minine in the Vubnn be used by future Canadian projects. But no such flat relecHnn cam. or deep-water ships. The Taku would be subject to such stimu- in nonnern B.C. and the Yukon to power a $600,-P )0,000 aluminum smelting ioJect of Skagway, Alaska, was apurned by the federal government. ,; On the heels of this proposal ame announcement of a plan! fcy Frobisher Ltd. DronnKincr a ! River, which it borders. U wh" bv by a a glacier plan er and nnrt lroon. keeps .iti- I , .. u"'u "ww any- from the B.C. government, silting at thing In the past look like pea a great rate each year wnicn invited Alcan officials for negotiations, and Alcoa' hopes What's more, the Taku River mouth Is dotted with islands anH weni up once more. nuts. BESOURCES FOB B.C. Frank Calder, member of the Legislature for Atlin constituency, which contain the ,.!. Meanwhile, Frobisher Ltd. sent sandbars, making it impossible frantic metallurgical centre In JBortherh B.C., making use of the fame watershed, but to a much J.'ig"r extent than proposed by iot an out small, Ilat-bottomed river boats to reach T,, icon,, oh portion of the huge power re Successful dredging would mean one ol the largest survey parties to enter the north to Investigate the Atlin Lake watershed. As a result, a tentative project was outlined by company president Thayer Lindslev at a ntncir. source, says: "Any plan for these creating a amlle channel to deep water. BUNhKAL CENTRE must be of such a nature a t ,? The Frobisher project called Only other probability fn tiftino, holders' meeting in Toronto that give the greatest benefit to the the Taku River site Is for ran. b.l. economy and eive a tn.t ada to obtain certain rights from the U.S. for use nf the sianica the business world, OTHKIt PLAX return to the Deonle uhnu na tural heritage these resources Panhandle "corridor" to the jnr a power development In cveral stages and In location of $ chain of smelters in B.C. near tidewater to form the greatest inineral-metal centre in the 'orld. I After the federal government llad reiected Alcna'i r,,ii Power would be rievelnned hv Dasicauy are. Taku. Such a request, proposed by B.C. Boards of Trade anH the dammine the outlet of hi,ir Lake Atlin and reversini? lt B.C-Yukon Chamber of Mines, "B.C. must be careful to see that any development of northern water power will aid inj provincial development and not now inrouen a mlle lonff tunnel Mines Located Mayo Mining District Yukon Territory has been shrueeed off hv the jtdmint'jiratitie Ofice: 1001 83 RICHMOND STREET WEST, TORONTO (1), ONTARIO v.., at its southern tip to Sloco Lake, only 100 or so feet hleher In imun a,er rights, it welcomed ieaerai government. oniy m establish In 9 lnn.,t. Alternative smelter si tea elevation. Sloco River, which uu.oiuc uui ooraers. I In an editorial the n n -..u - - - U.WUUU' lished Western Rusi no cat tnA snould the problem at Tulsequah not be overcome economically might be either Stewart, at the head of Portland Canal, or Alice r me oner by the Canadian firm of Frobisher, but the B.C. government wanted to hear from both firms. It Is believed now that negotiations are underway to seek a plan wherebv both empties the small but deep lake Into the Taku River and on to tidewater, would be dammed to complete the rservoir. Initial staee of raieratincr Industry magazine, says that "it not "r this generation to alienate the assets and opportunities of the next in Canada. Arm, at the extreme end of Observatory Inlet. JOINT PROJECT 100.000 horseDOwer wnnlH he Would enter a joint development accomplished by a nine-mile tun "rucuiariy is this to be retnem bered in planning the He, Both are deeo-sea nnrf. anri nel aroppmg Irom the 2,300-foot level of Sloco Lake to create a clear of the Panhandle harrier ment Of the Water nnurer y u ic jjuwer resource. I.COA FIRST I Alcoa first received permit-Ion for a survey of the Atlin-lukon reeion in 1949 but are some 300 miles south of 1,000-foot head. Second and third generator stations, estab- suurces in JB.C. . . . ONE ON HAND IS llshed by extending the tunnel the power potential. Such a project would require transmission lines to be constructed over tough, mountainous terrain and liich gave the orifinal inriica. "If we allow ourselves to be tempted by quicker returns, faster cash in hand from United States offers, but an fon.of a great power potential me atstance would account for fnortnwestorn Canada. A post-war SUrvev enmnlotorf p the Canadian government WORTH TWO UNDER CONSTRUCTION" f er it was launched as a Joint S.- Canada project during World War II, showed, only unalterable long - term deal that will cost us tragically much in the future, then we shall be poor stewards in our time. "History will be not more impressed with us than It is with the vision of the angry men who ooDosed the mirvhin 10 near sea level, would com plete the project. Smelters, built at tidewater possibly at Tulsequah about 35 miles from the power site, would form the nucleus of the greatest metallurgical centre In the world, capable of treating many types of ores mined in world-wide Ventures' holdings. Other dams to Increase reservoir capacity would probably have to be constructed. The entire project, estimated to be capable of developing up to 5,000,000 and more horsepower and costing more than a billion dollars, would dwarf either Alcoa's proposal or Alaska, greatest real estate bar W'otty nyaro resources In that Present methods of har-frying large watersheds were pen unknown to government ifficials. Alcoa's plan approximates the s print followed by its Canaan rival Aluminum Company gain all history.'" high voltage losses. It is for these reasons that current negotiations over a Joint undertaking by the two companies have evolved. In exchange for a permit to export hydro power from Canada, Alcoa would provide a firm block of generated power lor Canadian users. Such a deal, the B.C. government has indicated, would meet with its approval ; would provide for almost immediate, large-scale development of the vast hydro potential; would fire the long-awaited opening guns of a northern mineral empire. Other official reaction to the Meanwhile, the r. vi, hydro giant remains the most prominent single potential that may spark the inevitable dilation of Canada's far nnrthivacr y -anaaa Limited at Kitimat, which has dammed up a se reservoir east of the Coast j 'untain ranee, then created from a near-primitive, forgotten irontiec to a churning empire of il'iXVfoot head of nressnre hv inuusiry, piling a 10-mile tunnel through mountains to tidewater. Alcan s Kilimat-Kemano project But there is one main flaw In the Frobisher plan for which no remedy has yet been pro- 1'he American comDanv's nlan Sun Affects Rate Of Human Pulse ,s to Ham tho VLn Tu.An two proposals has been outspokenly critical or hiehlv onti- finch flows into Alaska and A scientist attributes to the posea. it concerns me AiasKa Panhandle barrier to the approaches of the Taku River and mistic. A former Yukon mining executive snd now president of sun what romanticists have Inns yiptioj into the north Pacific P' king It up to combine Atlin facish and Bennett Lakes. Factories linked with the moon a varia tne Whitehorse Chamber of A 19mlle tunnel from the tion in the human 'pulse rate. Mines, says: "Tend of Bennett t.aku;ni,lH The sun, which governs all .tne maccessiouity ot misequan, the proposed smelter site, by deep-sea ships. PANHANDLE BARRIER The Alaska Panhandle ic a "'The Yukon stands to gain ttn this reservoir, emptying Into more irom a nearby hydro proj , niver in Alaska. Power W"Uld be transnnlttort n tho life on this planet, produces radiation effects which until recently have been little under- ect than Irom any other devel Mter at Skagway, a distance strip of coastline running from the main hnriv of Alaska to opment. We have tremendous ore reserves, more and more are proven everv vear. but because stood. u nines. within 50 miles of Prince Rupert, ACCOrdin? tn rr -harle. Skagway, a derp sca port near ip toD end nf tho Alt,n t UBJM ot distance to smelters, low Abbott, physicist and nrrnor B.C. It leaves Canada without a free port north of Stewart, grade ore mining Is not econ secretary of the Smithsonian omicai. about 300 miles south of the Storage institution, these effects have a "definite statistical relationship power reservoir. "With reduced transportation h; -..fc. ..lu.muii 4 ait- ole, provided initial access 7 the Yukon and Atlin areas fnng the fabulous gold rush '98. It Is still the gateway t"l exit of the Yukon and ter-'nal of a 120-mile Wht!ohnr to variation in the human pulse rate. Conwest Takes Active Part The solar cvrle ha a Skagway railroad. oeanng on weather and temperature Chances. Snnts on the In Northern Explorations H f ER REJECTED sun which have been, noted for centuries nnw heraH'hanao BUTLER METAL BUILDINGS Are Ready In DAYS . . . Not Months! BUTLER BUILDINGS constructed of corrugated steel or aluminum sheets bolted to rigid steel framework give you permanent, comfortable, spacious quarters ... IN A HURRY.' Butler Metal Buildings are WEATHER. TIGHT, too. Straight sidewalls and post-free construe-tion give clear interior spans up to 70 feet wide and any length. They're adaptable to almost any use . . . and bring reduced insurance rates. NORTHERN ASBESTOS are Butler Building Specialists, at your service to save you time and money. While Alcoa announcement In " summer of .i,o . One of the most active In ex natural gas. An extensive interference to radio engineers ploring mineral deposits In far northern British Columbia and ana warn navigators of magnetic storms at sea. rf.)or real estate boom and "Pich speculaOon In the small gnskan town, the excitement But if it weren't for these life. giving ravs. the earth wnnlH he Machine Sheds in the Yukon is Conwest Exploration Company Limited. But besides carrying out a a frozen ball hurtling through space. geological survey was carried out on the parcels and on additional permit areas acquired during the year. 'The results to date have been very encouraging and further geological work ' is planned for the summer of 1954," F. M. Connell, president, reported earlier this year. " The concessions have been assigned to the Peel Plateau prospecting, exploration and de Payroll for 1949 in the Prince velopment program, Conwest is a maior Rharehntrtnr fn anrh George area totaled S7.nfln.ioa approximately half of the 1953 recent developments as United payroll. Keno HiU Mines Limited and Cassiar Asbestos Corooration Limited. Exploration Limited, incorpor Ts snort-lived. I"n December 17, the Canaan government made Its stand r?"" ""d firm. No deal would 3 made witt the U.S. firm for gjlmrt of water power outside ft Canada. ne important objection to J''0 was that an aluminum " Iter located in Alaska would 3 ble to ship Its product into world s biggest market, the without tariff. 4Aln at Kitimat, B.C., depend-In'? a lare extent on the Mican market, would have the tari and federal oris were against allow-'feiwuV0 use Ca"ada's im-II a! y ,ro Potential to under-! A'ean in the American mar-i The company recently secured concessions to explore for oil Philadelphia Stores and natural pas nn two narrela MotoReduceRs ated, lor their exploration. FUORSPAB FIND Also this summer, Conwest plans to Investigate a "very promising fluorspar property" In northern B.C. to determine of land located on the Eagle Plain and the Peel Plateau in the Northwest and Yukon Terr). A new peak In design and efficiency for worm gear reduction units. Contact . , tories, each parcel comprising extent of the deposit and commercial nossihilitiea. The riennsit approximately 5,000 square miles. jjAlM nie uJJ NORTHERN ASBESTOS & CONSTRUCTION SUPPLIES (D.C.) LTD. SOfiO West iota Ave, Vancouver 9, .C. Ch. 7131 js located two miles from the CROSSMAN OIL EXPLORATION "The area is believed fn he MACHINERY CO. LTD AAA II1CH AVE. vf; AiasKa Highway, about 400 miles south and east of Whitehorse, Y.T, in the Smith River area. underlain bv formations favor .VANCOUVER l. C fsovernment spokesman Office-Warehouses able to occurrence ol oil and J